General Knowledge Pakistan Studies PDF
General Knowledge Pakistan Studies PDF free download with 250+ solved MCQs.
- Who amongst the following were the first to invade India? Arabs
- The real name of Mohammad-bin-Qasim was Amadudin Mohammad (Pillar of Deen).
- Mohammad-bin-Qasim was nephew and son-in-law of Hajjaj bin Yousuf the Governor of Iraq (Omayad Period). He came to Sindh with 12 thousand men.
- Mohd: bin Qasim conquered Sindh during Ummayads.
- Siskar was Waziir of Dahir.
- Mohd: bin Qasim tortured to death in Iraq by Sulaiman.
- The Abbasid governor Hisham came to Sindh in 757 A.D.
- Shabudding Ghori was the founder of Islamic State in India.
- Qutubudin Aibk was the founder of the slave dynasty after Ghoris.
- Ghiyasuddin Tughluq was the first sultan of Tughluq dynasty.
- Aurangzeb reimposed ‘Jaziya’?
- Ibn Batutah visited India in the reign of Muhammad-bin Tughluq
- Babur used artillery in warfare.
- Emperor Shahjahan= Khurram Shihab-ud-din
- Akbar prohibited the practice of Sati?
- Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya’s Dargah is located at Delhi.
- Baba Farid Ganj Shakar was the first Punjabi poet.
- Waris Shah is called the ‘Shakespeare of Punjabi literature.
- Tomb named Khawaja Moin Ud Din Chisti is in Ajmer.
- Hazrat Bullay Shah was a famous Sufi poet of Punjabi language. His tomb is in the city of Kasur.
- Thatta was the capital city of Sindh during Argons and Turkans
- Mohd: bin Tughlaq introduced tokens currency firstly.
- Akbar the Great was born in Umar Kot.
- Shalamar Bagh was built by Shah Jahan (Shahabuddin Mohd: Shah Jahan) (also called Shahzada Khurram)
- Jahan Ara Begum was the daughter of Shah Jahan
- Mehmood set out on Somnath on17 Oct: 1024 A.D.
- 1st battle of Tarrin was fought b/w Mohd: Ghouri & Rajput (1191), Ghori was defeated. In 1192 A.D, the 2nd battle of Tarrin, Ghori wins.
- Ahmed Shah Abdali was the King of Kabul.
- Ahmed Shah Abdali defeated Marhatas in 1761.
- Pan Islamism introduced by Jamaludding Afghani.
- Nadir Shah of Iran invaded Delhi during the period of Mohd: Shah Rangila (The Moughal Emperor).
- Original name of Tippu Sultan was Nawab Fateh Ali.
- 4th May 1799 was the day of Shahadat of Tippu Sultan.
- The original name of Sultan Siraj Doullah (the Nawab of Bengal) was Mirza Mohd:
- Battle of Plassey was fought in 1757 b/w Clive and Siraj-ud-Daula which established British rule in Bengal.
- Sindh was annexed by Birtish in 1847 and was separated from Bombay in 1935 vide India Act 1935.
- First war of freedom was fought in 1757 b/w Siraju Doullah and Rober Clive.
- Sheikh Ahmad Sarhindi is known as Majaddid Alf Sani.
- Sheikh Ahmad Sirhandi was born in 1564.
- Mausm Khan, a soldier of Titu Mir was sentenced to death.
- Hajatullah al-Balaghah written by Shah Waliullah.
- Shah waliullah born in 1703. Shah Waliullah died in 1763.
- Shah Alam II was an ally of Mir Qasim in the Battle of Buxar.
- During Jehangir’s reign, Sir Thomas Roe and Captain Hawkins visited Moghul court to secure commercial privileges.
- The real name of Shah Waliullah was Ahmed and his historical name was Azimuddin.
- Haji Shareetullah of Bengal was the founder of Farazi Tehriz in 1802. Farazi Tehriz meant to pay more attention to fundamental of Islam.
- Syed Ahmed of Rai Brelli (Oudh) was the founde of Jehad Tehrik against Sikhs. He was martyred at Balakot (NWF) in 1831. Battle of Buxar was fought in 1764.
- Bahadur Shah II was the Supreme Commander of the rebellious armies in the War of Independence, 1857.
- Hyderabad Deccan surrendered to India on 17 September 1948.
- Peshawar was captured by Syed Ahmad Shaheed in 1830.
- The government of Indian Act, 1935 came into operation in 1937.
- Muhammad bin Qasim captured the city Daibul in 712 A.D.
- The Temple of Somnath was situated near the peninsula of Gujrat.
- Arabic coinage was first introduced in Indian by Jalal-ud-Din Firuz.
- Khilji Dynasty was established by Ala-ud-Din Khilji.
- Babur the founder of Muhgal Dynasty, died in 1530 A.D at Delhi.
- The biggest Mosque built by Shahjehan in located at Delhi.
- Red Fort of Delhi was built by Shahjehan.
- Shabbir Ahmad Usmani was the first president of Jamiat-e-Ulema-e-Islam.
- My life……..A Fragment was written by Muhammad Ali Jauhar.
- Yayha Khan became the Chief Martial Law Administrator on 25 March 1969.
- The institution of the Federal Ombudsman was created in 13 January 1983.
- The Lovely Moti Masjid is located at Agra.
- Mahmud Ghaznavi is described as “the first pioneer and path-finder for Islam in this country” by Lane Poole.
- Buland Darwaza commemorates Akbar’s conquest of Gujrat.
- Behzad was a famous Persian painter.
- The real names of Nawab Mohsin-ud-Mulk and Nawab Viqar-ul-Mulk are Mehdi Ali Khan and Mushtaq Hussain respectively.
- The “Zamindar” and “Comrade” newspapers were edited by Maulana Zafar Ali Khan and Maulana Muhammad Ali Jauhar respectively.
- Liaquat Ali Khan was martyred by Said Muhammad.
- Punjab was given the status of a province on 1st April 1970
- The Kaunpur Mosque incident took place on 3 August 1913.
- Police firing on Khaksars in Lahore took place on 19 March 1940.
- Lal Bahadur Shahstri was the Prime Minister of India at the time of Tashkent Declaration.
- Muhammad bin Qasim appointed Alafi as his advisor.
- Old name of Pakpatan was Ajudhan.
- The tomb of Babur is situated at Kabul.
- Akbar was born at Umar Kot.
- The author of “Safinat-ul-Auliya” was Dara Shikoh.
- Mumtaz Mahal gave birth to 14 children.
- Maulana Azad’s real name was Abu-al-Kalam.
- Hamdard was published by Ali Jauhar.
- Lord Linlithgow was the viceroy of Indian during the 2nd World War.
- Defense Council was formed on 1st April 1948.
- Liaquat Ali Khan went to America in May 1950.
- The Simla Agreement was signed on 3rd July 1972.
- Myth of Independence was written by Z. A. Bhutto.
- Author of My Brother is Miss Fatima Jinnah.
- The First Constituent Assembly was dissolved on 24th October 1954.
- 8th Amendment in the Constitution of 1973 was made in 1985.
- The real name of Noor Jehan was Mahr-un-Nisa.
- Haren Minar was built by Jehangir.
- The tomb of Qutb-ud-Din Aibak is in Lahore.
- Sir Syed Ahmad Khan went to England along with his son named Syed Mahmud.
- Nawab Abdul Latif founded Muhammadan Literary Society in the year1863.
- The founder of “Islamia College Peshawar” was Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum.
- The author of the book “Two Nation Theory” is Shafiq Ali Khan.
- The author of the book “Political System of Pakistan” is Khalid bin Saeed.
- The Canal Water Dispute was solved through the good offices of the World Bank.
- The site for Islamabad was selected in 1960.
- Mr. Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto inaugurated the new Education Policy in 1974.
- Bombay came to British possession through Dowry.
- The High Courts in Indian were established under the Act of 1861.
- Bee Amma’s real name was Abida Bano.
- Quaid-e-Azam visited NWFP in his lifetime: Twice.
- Bande Mathram was composed in Bengal.
- Who was the president of Muslim League in 1932? Aziz Ahmad.
- Chaudry Rehmat Ali was a student at Cambridge’s college called Trinity.
- Mahatma Gandhi returned to India in 1915.
- NWFP got the status of the Governor’s province in 1937.
- Sir Syed Ahmad Khan retired from service in 1876.
- The Fraizi Movement was founded by:
- Hajji Shariat Ullah.
- The first Central Office of Muslim League was established in Lucknow.
- All India Muslim Students Federation was founded at Aligarh.
- Quaid-e-Azam reached Pakistan on 7th August 1947.
- Nizam-e-Islam Party was founded by Chaudry Muhammad Ali.
- The famous book “ Hayat-e-Javed” was written on the life of Sir Syed Ahmad Khan.
- Who is the author of the book titled “Last Days of Quaid”? Col: Elahi Bakhsh.
- The oldest regional language of Pakistan is Sindhi.
- Pakistan joined the Non-Aligned Movement at Bandung in 1979.
- Under the Constitution of 1956 which language was declared as the National Language? Urdu and Bengali.
- Under which Constitution, “Bicameralism” was introduced in Pakistan.1973.
- When was the first SAARC Conference held? Ans. 1985.
- Qutb-ud-Din Aibak died during the game of Ans. Polo.
- Changez Khan came to India during the reign of Iltumish.
- Razia Sultana Married with Altunia.
- Ibn-e-Batuta visited Indian in14th Century.
- The color of the marble of “Taj Mahal” is White.
- Aurangzeb Alamgir had: Three sons.
- Tadar Mal was the revenue minister of Ans. Akbar
- Which of the European nations came first to South Asia? Portuguese.
- Lahore Resolution was presented by Fazl-ul-Haq.
- Sikandar Mirza declared Martial Law on: October 1958.
- Pakistan People’s Party was founded in 1967.
- Akbar’s tomb is situated at Sikandra.
- William Hawkins secured many trade facilities for the English by Emperor Jehangir.
- Hameeda Bano was the mother of Akbar.
- At the time of his coronation at Kalanour, the age of Akbar was: Thirteen and a Half.
- Waqar-ul-Mulk died in 1917.
- Who took the oath of Governor-General of Pakistan from Quaid-e-Azam? Justice Mian Abdul Rashid.
- When Pakistan gave an application to the United Nations to become its member which country opposed it? Afghanistan.
- Who was the author of ‘My India Years’: Lord Hardinge
- Sanghata Movement was started by Dr. Moonje
- The book ‘verdict on India’ was written by Beverley Nickolas
- Famous Wardha scheme was about: Education
- Raja Dahir’s wife name is Rani Bai
- Raja Dahir wife committed suicide
- Razia Sultana was the daughter of Iltumish.
- bn-e-Batuta was A Moorish
- Fateh Pur Sikri was declared the capital of his kingdom by Akbar.
- The Chain of Justice was hanged for the convenience of people for quick justice by Jehangir.
- British India Company was granted permission of trade with India by Jehangir.
- The First British Governor General of India was Warren Hastings.
- Sir Syed Ahmad Khan retired from the British service as Judge.
- During the Hijrat Movement the Muslims of India migrated to Afghanistan.
- All-India National Congress participated in the 2nd Round Table Conference.
- Sharif Report highlighted the atrocities of Congress Ministries.
- The President of the 1st Constituent Assembly at the time of its dissolution was Maulvi Tamiz-ud-Din
- Pakistan-China boundary Dispute was settled during the government of General Ayub Khan.
- During the Tashkent Agreement, the Foreign Minister of Pakistan was Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto
- Length of Indus is 2900 km.
- Source of Indus is Mansoorowar Lake in Gilgit.
- Muztag pass connects Gilgit-Yarkand (China).
- Khanum Pass connects Chitral-Wakhan (Afghanistan)
- The Shandur Pass connects Chitral and Gilgit.
- Khyber Pass connects Peshawar-Kabul
- Kulk pass connects Gilgit-China.
- Bolan pass connects Quetta-Afghanistan.
- Tochi pass connects Pak:-China.
- Length of Silk Route (Korakorum Route) is 965 km.
- Geneva Pact was signed on 14th April, 1988.
- Simpla Pact was signed on 3rd July 1972.
- Numb: of words in anthem=50.
- umb: of lines in anthem=15.
- Numb: of amendments made 17.
- Numb: of troops in a division are 12000 to 20,000.
- Numb: of troops in brigade is 4000 to 5000.
- Barrages built on Indus = 8.
- Tarbela dam is in NWFP (Abbottabad) on Indus river. (Largest)
- Mangla dam is in AJK on Jehlum River(Highest)
- Warsak dam is in NWFP near Peshawar on Kabul river.
- Direct dialing system was introduced b/w Lahore and Rawalpindi for first time in 1964.
- Rivers of Pakistan—– Punjab== Ravi+Chanab+Sutlaj. Sindh ===Indus, Hub.
- NWFP==Kabul, Sawat, Zhob.
- Baluchistan==Bolan.
- Baluchistan is 43% of total Pak.
- Geographical divisions of Pak: are 1.Northern Mountains, 2. Western off-shoots of the Himalayas, 3. Baluchistan Plateau, 4. Potohar Plateau & Salt range, 5. Lower Indus Plain, 6. Thar desert.
- Pak: has 3 stock exchanges (confirm it).
- Broad Peak I is on Karakorum range.
- Colonel Sher Khan belonged to Sindh Regiment.
- Kot Diji is a fort in Khairpur.
- Time taken to sing National Anthem is 1 minute, 20 sec.
- Instruments used are 38.
- Texila is in Punjab and NWFP.
- Rashid Minhas martyred in August 1971.
- Mangla dam is on river Jehlum.
- The old name of Supreme Court in Federal Court.
- 10 persons have received Nishan-e-Hyder.
- Kharif (Summer Season) crops include—Cotton, rice, sugar cane, maize, Jaur, and Bajra.
- Rabi (Winter OCT-March) crops are wheat, gram, barley, and tobacco.
- Jhat Pat is the old name of Dera Allah Yar.
- There are 7 rivers in Baluchistan.
- Mast Tawakkal was the poet of Balochi.
- Khanpur dam is near Haripur.
- Skardu is also called “Little Tibet”.
- Swat became part of Pakistan in 1969.
- The most precious gemstone “Emerald” is found in Swat.
- Gilgit is the capital of Northern Areas of Pak:Khushhal Khan belonged to English period.
- The alphabet of Pushto was prepared by Saifullah.
- The first poet of Pushto was Amir Karar.
- Saiful Maluk is near Naran.
- Dera Adam Khan is famous for Gun factory.
- Durand line is b/w Peshawar and Afghanistan.
- Pakistan Forest Institution is located in Peshawar.
- Bala Hassan Fort was built by Barat at Peshawar.
- Saidu Sharif is a lake in NWFP.
- British took Peshawar from Sikhs
- Population-wise NWFP stands 3rd.
- Area-wise it is 4th.
- Lands down Bridge connect Sukkur with Rohri.
- Guddu Barrage was completed in 1932.
- The real name of Qalandar Lal Shahbaz is Shaikh Usman Marvindi.
- In 1973 constitution there are 290 articles.
- Pak: comprises 61% of the mountainous area.
- National Assembly has 342 seats & Senate has 100 seats with 14 for each province.
- Provincial Assembly seats Punjab=371, Sindh=168, NWFP=124, Baluchistan=65.
- Name of Ustad Bukhari is Syed Ahmed Shah.
- The real name of Shaikh Ayaz is Shaikh Mubarak.
- Barrages on Indus are Toonsa, Jinnah, Sukkur, Gudo, Kotri & Ghulam Mohd:
- Ports and harbours are Kimari (Kar: ), Bin Qasim (Kar: ),
- Jinnah Naval Base (ormara), Gawadar (Baluc: ), Panjgore (Baluch: ).
- Deserts of Pak: Thar (Sindh), Thal (Punjab), Cholistan (Punjab).
- Famous glaciers are Siachen, Batura, Baltoro.
- K2 (Karakurum Range) with 8610 meters.
- Mountain Ranges are Himaliya, Koradoram, Hindu Kash, Sulaiman and Salt Range.
- Tomb of Babur is in Kabul.
- The real name of Noor Jahan (Wife of Jahangir) was Mehrun Nisa.
- NADRA was setup in Feb: 16, 2000.
- The master plan of Islamabad was prepared in 1960 by MIS Construction Doxiades (of Greek).
- National Institute of Oceanlogy Karachi =1982.
- Pak: test fired Ghauri missile in April 6, 1998.
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